Root tooth elevators are dental instruments that are used to extract teeth from their sockets. They are specifically designed to remove teeth that have a curved root or are difficult to extract.
There are different types of root tooth elevators, each designed for a specific purpose. Some of the most common types include:
- Straight Elevator: This is the most basic type of elevator that is used to loosen the tooth from the socket. It has a straight handle and a curved tip that fits around the tooth.
- Cryer Elevator: This type of elevator has a slightly curved tip and a sharp edge that is used to separate the tooth from the surrounding bone.
- Luxator Elevator: This type of elevator has a thin, sharp blade that is used to cut through the periodontal ligament, which helps to hold the tooth in place.
- PDL Elevator: This type of elevator is designed to preserve the periodontal ligament during tooth extraction, which helps to promote faster healing and reduce postoperative pain.
- Cowhorn Elevator: This type of elevator has a curved tip that resembles the shape of a cow’s horn. It is used to extract teeth that have a curved root or are difficult to access.
It is important to note that root tooth elevators should only be used by trained dental professionals, as improper use can cause injury to the patient.
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